Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Community Health Education Programme for Happy and Healthy
Question: Discuss about theCommunity Health Education Programme for Happy and Healthy. Answer: Introduction Community health education programme is one of the most effective ways of creating awareness and dissemination of basic and important information to the community. This programme aims at keeping the public informed on different issues associated with their personal health for the purpose of having a happy, healthy and better living. Sammy D foundation was started in 2008 in honor of Adelaide a sportsman teenage Sam Davis who was a victim of violence and unprovoked one-punch assault that cost him his life. The Adelaide-based Sammy D foundation Party Wise community Education Interventions vision is providing guidance to South Australian community in order empower the young people with adequate skills required for them to make positive decisions in life. And also to develop a youth culture in South Australia where the youths have positive attitudes and role models that nurture them to attain their full life potential (Pates, Riley 2012). The Party Wise community education intervention majorly deals with creating awareness on alcohol and drug abuse among the youths in SA. This intervention is presented in schools, guardian and young people forum, society organizations and sport clubs, and campaigns. The intervention targets the youths in SA but it involves the whole community in educating and creating awareness to the whole society. Planning The Adelaide-based Sammy D foundation Party Wise community Education Intervention recognizes the need for safe parties and celebrations filled with happy memories and not misfortunes. This is the reason as to why the intervention is using the most effective minimization methodologies in drug and or alcohol education to provide better plans in having safe parties. This program is incorporation with the SA police and SA ambulance and services in case of risks and emergencies. The programme aims at reaching out to parents with vulnerable teenagers and youths who are at risk of alcohol and drug abuse which may lead to violence and even death. Nat Cook and Neil Davis are the parents of the late Adelaide sportsman teenage, Sam Davis who died after being hit by one blow at the back of his neck with an uninvited guest at his party. When their son passed on, they decided to start Sammy D foundations whose main aim was to educate and provide skills to young people in order to prevent such trag edies. The intervention is aimed at the youths because the youths are the highest in population and at the highest risk of involvement in such incidences. Resourcing Sammy D foundation Party Wise community Education Intervention is a Non-Governmental Organization and majorly depends on donations from the well-wishers, sponsorship, and other events like Gala Dinner, Comedy Dinner and Quiz night. Apart from the above-mentioned ways of sourcing for funds, the foundation also makes merchandise like hoodies, stickers, and wristbands, it also gets funds from the Impact100 SA which has at least one hundred members who donate $1000 annually. The foundation also seeks funds from the State Government, corporate and community for funding to keep the foundation moving. Sammy D foundation appreciates human resource by accepting volunteers who are willing to help educate the entire society by getting involved in different activities. Party Wise Community Intervention has reached up to more than 70,000 young people for the past 8 years who have gone through this programme. Implementation The intervention has various ways through which it delivers the education programme, the first one is school-based. This programme targets children above the age of 9 and the youth. The school-based programme is meant to educate the young people about the risk of violence and the effects of drugs and alcohol on decision-making. This aims at creating awareness to the school going young people to be very keen and wise when it comes to making decisions about violence, drugs and alcohol use and abuse (Lewis, 2003). Apart from violence, drugs and alcohol education, the school-based workshop is also tailored in such a way that it covers other issues affecting young people like, bullying and at the same time encourages young people to be good leaders and role models for other young people. The second way is through Parent and Teen forums. These forums involves parents/guardians/caregivers and the young people getting educated with skillful information on holding safe parties. This is inclus ive of information that examines hazards, obligations, validities, minimization of misfortune strategies and what to do in case of an emergency. When the parents and teens are all included in such forums it makes it easy for both the parents and the young people to understand the risks of holding parties that could put their lives in danger and creates a mutual understanding among them on what kind of parties to hold and how. The third way of delivering the programme is through Community Organizations and sporting clubs. Sam Davis was an outstanding young sportsman, and the community as a whole has a responsibility of making sure that the young people who are into sports or any other kind of activities are well educated on the effects of drug and alcohol abuse and the responsibilities that come along with it. The youths are the leaders of the future and it is important that the community act as role models to the youths who are the future leaders so that in the future they can also be role models to other young people (Saggers Gray, 1998). The last means of delivering the programme is through public awareness programme, through campaigns, road shows and open days. This helps in educating the general public on how to take care of themselves and encourage young people to avoid abusing drugs and alcohol (Martin, 2013). Findings and Impacts According to the government of South Australia, the SA health statistics on alcohol and drug abuse indicate that alcohol use has remained relatively stable over the past 10 years. But since then, there is a decrease in alcohol and drug-related crime level. The percentage of SA student aged 12to 17 who had consumed alcohol in the past weeks has also decreased significantly from 15% in 2011 to 10.4% in 2014 (Government of South Australia, 2011). The percentage of those aged 15 to 29who reported to use cannabis in the last 12 months decreased from 22.5% in 2010 to 19.7% in 2013 and the percentage of the SA at the age of 14 to 29 who reported use of illicit drugs including cannabis in the last 12 months decreased from 26% in 2010 to 24.7% in 2013 (Government of South Australia, 2011). The estimated number of alcohol-related hospitalizations among the SA indigenous population decreased from 1,029 in 2009-2010 to 786 in 2014-2015 (Government of South Australia, 2011) Sammy D foundation as stated above started in 2008 as a small organization aimed at educating the young people about the harm and use of drugs and alcohol. Sammy D foundation they decided to come up with the Party Wise community intervention because of fear that another family could lose a son or a daughter in the same way. According to the interventions finding, the young people are the ones who are the most affected when it comes to drugs and alcohol abuse and this intervention believes that, it is possible to educate the community by creating awareness about drug and alcohol abuse and even how to hold safe parties and celebrations (Mcbride, 2016). This intervention has reached many young people across SA and their mission still continues, the Sammy D foundation has visited many schools, communities and sports club, educating the young people on how to hold safe parties and drug and alcohol use. In 2013 annual report, Sammy D foundation delivered 172 presentations and 132 workshops , reaching more than 9,000 young people (Sammy D. Foundation, 2013). The evaluated data indicated that 99.4% of attendees were more aware of the impact of one punch, 82.8% are now less likely to get involved in fighting that 86% have an attitude that violence isnt the answer, 97.6% believe that they are now more aware of the need of security and safety while hosting parties and 85.4% would share what they learned with friends and 64.6% would share with parents (Sammy D. Foundation, 2013). But this has significantly improved to date with the number of young people being educated growing at a high rate and this is a clear indication that the intervention is reaching as many young people as possible to create awareness throughout SA. Sammy D foundation has also partnered with various individuals, foundations, Non-Governmental Organizations and governmental organizations like; West Adelaide football club (WAFC), Community for Children (CFC), Darren Lehmann and Drug ARM Australia among o thers for the benefit of the entire community. (Sammy D. Foundation, 2013) Through the partnership, SD foundation has found avenues and platforms to present their workshop programmes in many different settings to educate on drugs and alcohol and on how to host great and secure parties, at the same time how to eradicate any form of violence related to alcohol and drug abuse. The foundation has won a number of awards, and also awarded various persons for various activities to encourage the community. The Sammy D foundations success has been witnessed throughout the years and this is very encouraging. Although in every organization there are challenges that affect the organizations potential to achieve its ultimate expectations and Sammy D is not an exemption. The major limitation experienced by the Sammy D foundation is funding. This being a Non-Governmental Organization, it only depends on the community-based fundraising activities, partners, donors, sponsors, state government and well-wishers for funding in order to carry out their daily projects. Without adequate funds, the organization is not in a position to provide quality services to the community because the funds facilitate the day to day activities within the organization (Jolley, Lawless, Baum Hurley, 2007). It is through this barriers that the foundation sometimes cannot meet their targets. Ms. Cook vied for a parliamentary seat for Fisher so that she could stand and fight for the rightful funding of charitable organizations projects. And when she became the Member of Parliament for Fisher, she stood down from the board so that it could not be used as a political ammunition against her and her family. And even after she went to parliament the foundation has not received any f unding (Retri, Jane, Wise Marilyn, 2010). The office building they use is donated by Scrap Hotline, the organization hold fundraising but this is not enough and therefore they had to let some highly trained staffs go because the foundation cannot provide and take care of all its stuff required services (Davis, 2006). The organization is experiencing a few barriers that hinder it from delivering Party Wise community education intervention. The first barrier is the cultural and language barrier, different young people come from different backgrounds with different language and beliefs. It is upon the trainers to understand people from different cultures with different beliefs by tailoring their workshop programmes to suit the audience and to avoid misunderstanding. There are young people, for example, who are from drug and alcohol abusive families and some have experienced a lot of violence, torture, and even rape (Cuttler, Glaeser Norberg 2000). This kind of people needs someone who can understand their deep pain and struggles without being judgmental. The second one is the time factor, SA is big in terms of geographical perception. It is not very easy to attend all the workshops that they organize or functions that they have been requested to attend, this is due to lack of enough trainers. Apart from that, the timeframe for the workshop may not be enough for the trainees to deeply understand and connect and at the same time understand and ask questions (Kropenske, 2004). Another barrier affecting the Party Wise community education intervention is capacity building. Capacity building is a way of building up an organization for an increase in its impact on the community to attain its goals and aid over time (Ryan, Woods, 2015). Sammy D foundation has been doing a great job to the society, the organization should also go an extra mile to support the staff and appreciate their good job because human resource is very important and the organization should look for more role models who have had an experienced incidences based on violence, drug, and alcohol abuse as trainers. From this, the affected trainees will build a connection with the trainer who they believe will understand them and understand what they are going through and eventually the trainees will develop a positive attitude (Edelfield, Moosa, 2012).Sammy D foundation Party Wise community education intervention has an advantage of reaching as many people as possible, they have an opportunity t o change the entire SA community and state government need to use any available time and resources to reach to as many more young people as possible who are in need of this intervention to enable them to achieve their ultimate life potential. Conclusion It is everyones responsibility to take care of each other and to educate and inform each other about drug and alcohol abuse, so that we can have a drug and alcohol free society because change starts with an individual (Manton, Room, Giorgi, Thorn, 2014). Party Wise community education intervention has made a huge difference in the lives of young people, parents and the entire society in SA. Sammy D foundation is planning to talk to more than 11,000 footy players next year in the effort to curb alcohol and drug fuelled crime. They have definitely made an impact on many lives throughout SA. The intervention has helped and reached out to many young people who were on the verge of breaking down and even losing their lives because of violence influenced by drugs and alcohol abuse. I acknowledge the effort done by this intervention. I also believe that it can do much better, I understand that charity begins at home, but I also think that the same charity can be shared somewhere else. The i ntervention should not only limit their focus to South Australia, they should have a global worldview and a global network, which educate people from all over the world. There are many countries and many young people who need such kind of workshops to help them grow and reach their maximum life potential (Power, 2015).. The foundation should go an extra mile to solicit for funds to facilitate the daily activities and the foundations projects. If all these are incorporated it will be a great achievement for the Sammy D foundation, SA and the entire world. References Cutler, D. M., Glaeser, E., Norberg, K. (2000).Explaining the rise in youth suicide. Cambridge: National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7713 Davis, G. L. (2006).Human resource interventions and training in downsized organizations to assist remaining employees(Order No. 3223126). Available from ABI/INFORM Collection. (305285022). Edelfield, B., Moosa, T. J. (2012).Drug abuse. New York: Rosen Pub. Government of South Australia (2011).South Australian Alcohol and other drugstrategy 2011-2016. Government of South Australia. Retrieved from https://www.sahealth.sa.gov.au/wps/wcm/connect/0f136e004f50adadab6aef330 cda8a00/SA+Alcohol+and+Other+Drug+Strategy+2011-2016-DASSA- Feb2013.pdf?MOD=AJPERESCACHEID=0f136e004f50adadab6aef330cda 8a00 Jolley, G. M., Lawless, A. P., Baum, F. E., Hurley, C. J., Fry, D. (2007). Building an evidence base for community health: A review of the quality of program evaluations.Australian Health Review,31(4), 603-10. Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/231718217?accountid=45049 Kropenske, V. (2004).Protecting children in substance-abusing families: User manual series. Place of publication not identified: Diane Pub Co. Lewis, M. J. (2003).The people's health. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. Martin, D. J. (2013).Building teachers: A constructivist approach to introducing education. Belmont, Calif: Wadsworth. Manton, E., Room, R., Giorgi, C., Thorn, M., Foundation for Alcohol Research and Education,, University of Melbourne. (2014).Stemming the tide of alcohol: Liquor licensing and the public interest. Mcbride, N. (2016).Intervention research: A practical guide for developing evidence-based sc Pates, R., Riley, D. (2012).Harm Reduction in Substance Use and High-Risk Behaviour. New York, NY: John Wiley Sons. Power, C. (2015).The power of education: Education for all, development, globalisation and UNESCO.hool prevention ... programs. Place of publication not identified: Springer. Retri Lloyd, Jane E, B AppSc,M.P.H., PhD., Wise, Marilyn J, BA,M.H.P., PhD. (2010). Efficient funding: A path to improving aboriginal healthcare in Australia?Australian Health Review,34(4), 430-4. Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/849563697?accountid=45049 Ryan, R., Woods, R. (2015). Local government capacity in Australia.Viesoji Politika IrAdministravimas,14(3) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/1752807881?accountid=45049 Saggers, S., Gray, D. (1998).Dealing with alcohol: Indigenous usage in Australia, New Zealand and Canada. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Sammy D. Foundation (2013).Sammy D. Foundation2013 Annual Report. Sammy D.Foundation. Retrieved fromhttps://dbm.thewebconsole.com/S3DB8769/images/Sammy- D-Foundation-Annual-Report-2013.pdf
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